2004 Report on the global AIDS epidemic
| 1. Estimated number of people living with HIV (continued) | ||||||||
| Adults (15–49), end 2001 | Adults (15–49) rate (%) end 2003 |
Adults (15–49) rate (%) end 2001 |
Women (15–49), end 2003 | |||||
| Country | Estimate | [low estimate - high estimate] |
Estimate | [low estimate - high estimate] |
Estimate | [low estimate - high estimate] |
Estimate | [low estimate - high estimate] |
| Global Total | 32,900,000 | [30,200,000 - 36,700,000] | 1.1 | [1.0 - 1.2] | 1.0 | [0.9 - 1.1] | 17,000,000 | [15,800,000 - 18,800,000] |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 22,000,000 | [20,400,000 - 24,500,000] | 7.5 | [6.9 - 8.3] | 7.6 | [7.0 - 8.5] | 13,100,000 | [12,200,000 - 14,600,000] |
| Angola | 200,000 | [78,000 - 490,000] | 3.9 | [1.6 - 9.4] | 3.7 | [1.5 - 9.1] | 130,000 | [50,000 - 300,000] |
| Benin | 59,000 | [34,000 - 100,000] | 1.9 | [1.1 - 3.3] | 1.9 | [1.1 - 3.4] | 35,000 | [20,000 - 62,000] |
| Botswana * | 330,000 | [320,000 - 340,000] | 37.3 | [35.5 - 39.1] | 38.0 | [36.3 - 39.7] | 190,000 | [180,000 - 190,000] |
| Burkina Faso * | 250,000 | [160,000 - 390,000] | 4.2 | [2.7 - 6.5] | 4.2 | [2.7 - 6.5] | 150,000 | [98,000 - 240,000] |
| Burundi | 220,000 | [150,000 - 310,000] | 6.0 | [4.1 - 8.8] | 6.2 | [4.3 - 9.0] | 130,000 | [85,000 - 180,000] |
| Cameroon * | 500,000 | [350,000 - 700,000] | 6.9 | [4.8 - 9.8] | 7.0 | [4.9 - 9.9] | 290,000 | [200,000 - 420,000] |
| Central African Republic | 230,000 | [140,000 - 360,000] | 13.5 | [8.3 - 21.2] | 13.5 | [8.3 - 21.2] | 130,000 | [83,000 - 210,000] |
| Chad | 170,000 | [110,000 - 260,000] | 4.8 | [3.1 - 7.2] | 4.9 | [3.2 - 7.4] | 100,000 | [66,000 - 150,000] |
| Comoros | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Congo | 80,000 | [35,000 - 170,000] | 4.9 | [2.1 - 11.0] | 5.3 | [2.3 - 11.5] | 45,000 | [19,000 - 100,000] |
| Côte d’Ivoire | 480,000 | [330,000 - 680,000] | 7.0 | [4.9 - 10.0] | 6.7 | [4.7 - 9.6] | 300,000 | [210,000 - 420,000] |
| Dem. Republic of Congo ** | 950,000 | [390,000 - 2,200,000] | 4.2 | [1.7 - 9.9] | 4.2 | [1.7 - 10.0] | 570,000 | [230,000 - 1,300,000] |
| Djibouti | 7,500 | [2,200 - 21,000] | 2.9 | [0.7 - 7.5] | 2.8 | [0.8 - 7.9] | 4,700 | [1,200 - 12,000] |
| Equatorial Guinea | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Eritrea | 55,000 | [20,000 - 150,000] | 2.7 | [0.9 - 7.3] | 2.8 | [1.0 - 7.6] | 31,000 | [11,000 - 85,000] |
| Ethiopia | 1,200,000 | [760,000 - 1,900,000] | 4.4 | [2.8 - 6.7] | 4.1 | [2.6 - 6.3] | 770,000 | [500,000 - 1,200,000] |
| Gabon | 37,000 | [18,000 - 73,000] | 8.1 | [4.1 - 15.3] | 6.9 | [3.3 - 13.7] | 26,000 | [13,000 - 48,000] |
| Gambia | 6,300 | [1,700 - 22,000] | 1.2 | [0.3 - 4.2] | 1.2 | [0.3 - 4.3] | 3,600 | [970 - 13,000] |
| Ghana * | 310,000 | [190,000 - 500,000] | 3.1 | [1.9 - 5.0] | 3.1 | [1.9 - 5.1] | 180,000 | [110,000 - 300,000] |
| Guinea * | 100,000 | [37,000 - 280,000] | 3.2 | [1.2 - 8.2] | 2.8 | [1.0 - 7.5] | 72,000 | [27,000 - 190,000] |
| Guinea-Bissau | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Kenya | 1,200,000 | [830,000 - 1,600,000] | 6.7 | [4.7 - 9.6] | 8.0 | [5.8 - 11.1] | 720,000 | [500,000 - 1,000,000] |
| Lesotho * | 300,000 | [270,000 - 330,000] | 28.9 | [26.3 - 31.7] | 29.6 | [27.0 - 32.3] | 170,000 | [150,000 - 190,000] |
| Liberia | 80,000 | [35,000 - 180,000] | 5.9 | [2.7 - 12.4] | 5.1 | [2.2 - 11.3] | 54,000 | [25,000 - 110,000] |
| Madagascar | 98,000 | [48,000 - 160,000] | 1.7 | [0.8 - 2.7] | 1.3 | [0.6 - 2.1] | 76,000 | [37,000 - 120,000] |
| Malawi * | 770,000 | [610,000 - 960,000] | 14.2 | [11.3 - 17.7] | 14.3 | [11.4 - 17.9] | 460,000 | [370,000 - 570,000] |
| Mali | 120,000 | [37,000 - 350,000] | 1.9 | [0.6 - 5.9] | 1.9 | [0.6 - 5.8] | 71,000 | [23,000 - 210,000] |
| Mauritania | 5,900 | [2,900 - 9,700] | 0.6 | [0.3 - 1.1] | 0.5 | [0.2 - 0.7] | 5,100 | [2,500 - 8,300] |
| Mauritius | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Mozambique | 1,100,000 | [870,000 - 1,500,000] | 12.2 | [9.4 - 15.7] | 12.1 | [9.4 - 15.6] | 670,000 | [520,000 - 860,000] |
| Namibia | 190,000 | [160,000 - 220,000] | 21.3 | [18.2 - 24.7] | 21.3 | [18.2 - 24.7] | 110,000 | [94,000 - 130,000] |
| Niger | 51,000 | [26,000 - 98,000] | 1.2 | [0.7 - 2.3] | 1.1 | [0.5 - 2.0] | 36,000 | [19,000 - 68,000] |
| Nigeria | 3,100,000 | [2,100,000 - 4,600,000] | 5.4 | [3.6 - 8.0] | 5.5 | [3.7 - 8.1] | 1,900,000 | [1,200,000 - 2,700,000] |
| Rwanda * | 220,000 | [140,000 - 320,000] | 5.1 | [3.4 - 7.6] | 5.1 | [3.4 - 7.6] | 130,000 | [86,000 - 200,000] |
| Senegal * | 38,000 | [19,000 - 76,000] | 0.8 | [0.4 - 1.7] | 0.8 | [0.4 - 1.6] | 23,000 | [12,000 - 47,000] |
| Sierra Leone | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Somalia | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| South Africa * | 4,800,000 | [4,100,000 - 5,600,000] | 21.5 | [18.5 - 24.9] | 20.9 | [17.8 - 24.3] | 2,900,000 | [2,500,000 - 3,300,000] |
| Swaziland ** | 190,000 | [180,000 - 200,000] | 38.8 | [37.2 - 40.4] | 38.2 | [36.5 - 39.8] | 110,000 | [110,000 - 120,000] |
| Togo | 94,000 | [61,000 - 140,000] | 4.1 | [2.7 - 6.4] | 4.3 | [2.8 - 6.6] | 54,000 | [35,000 - 84,000] |
| Uganda * | 520,000 | [370,000 - 810,000] | 4.1 | [2.8 - 6.6] | 5.1 | [3.5 - 7.9] | 270,000 | [170,000 - 410,000] |
| United Rep. of Tanzania * | 1,400,000 | [1,100,000 - 2,000,000] | 8.8 | [6.4 - 11.9] | 9.0 | [6.6 - 12.2] | 840,000 | [610,000 - 1,100,000] |
| Zambia | 800,000 | [660,000 - 970,000] | 16.5 | [13.5 - 20.0] | 16.7 | [13.6 - 20.2] | 470,000 | [380,000 - 570,000] |
| Zimbabwe | 1,600,000 | [1,400,000 - 1,800,000] | 24.6 | [21.7 - 27.8] | 24.9 | [22.0 - 28.1] | 930,000 | [820,000 - 1,000,000] |
| East Asia | 670,000 | [340,000 - 1,100,000] | 0.1 | [0.1 - 0.2] | 0.1 | [0.1 - 0.2] | 200,000 | [100,000 - 320,000] |
| China | 650,000 | [320,000 - 1,100,000] | 0.1 | [0.1 - 0.2] | 0.1 | [0.0 - 0.2] | 190,000 | [95,000 - 320,000] |
| Hong Kong SAR | 2,600 | [1,300 - 4,300] | 0.1 | [<0.2] | 0.1 | [<0.2] | 900 | [400 - 1,400] |
| Dem. Peo. Rep. of Korea | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
| Japan | 12,000 | [5,800 - 19,000] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | 2,900 | [1,400 - 4,800] |
| Mongolia | <200 | [<400] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | <200 | [<400] |
| Republic of Korea | 5,600 | [1,800 - 11,000] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | <0.1 | [<0.2] | 900 | [300 - 1,800] |
| Oceania | 24,000 | [16,000 - 34,000] | 0.2 | [0.1 - 0.3] | 0.2 | [0.1 - 0.3] | 6,100 | [3,600 - 9,200] |
| Australia | 12,000 | [5,900 - 20,000] | 0.1 | [0.1 - 0.2] | 0.1 | [0.1 - 0.2] | 1,000 | [500 - 1,600] |
| Fiji | 500 | [200 - 900] | 0.1 | [0.0 - 0.2] | 0.1 | [0.0 - 0.2] | <200 | [<400] |
| New Zealand | 1,200 | [400 - 2,400] | 0.1 | [<0.2] | 0.1 | [<0.2] | <200 | [<400] |
| Papua New Guinea | 10,000 | [4,900 - 16,000] | 0.6 | [0.3 - 1.0] | 0.4 | [0.2 - 0.7] | 4,800 | [2,400 - 7,900] |