Eastern Europe and Central Asia

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Eastern Europe and Central Asia is the only region where HIV prevalence clearly remains on the rise. The number of people living with HIV has almost tripled since 2000 and reached an estimated total of 1.4 million in 2009. A rapid rise in HIV infections among people who inject drugs at the turn of the century caused the epidemic in this region to surge.

The HIV epidemics in the region are concentrated mainly among people who inject drugs, sex workers, their sexual partners and, to a much lesser extent, men who have sex with men.

HIV epidemic

The 2010 edition of the UNAIDS Report on the global AIDS epidemic includes new country by country scorecards on key issues facing the AIDS response. Based on the latest data from 182 countries, this book provides comprehensive analysis on the AIDS epidemic and response. For the first time the report includes trend data on incidence from more than 60 countries. More

European woman smiling and looking to her left. Wearing a fur coat.

Fact sheet

This fact sheet shows the latest epidemiological trends and key regional dynamics in Eastern Europe and Central Asia.

Fact sheet (UNAIDS, 2010)

UNAIDS Regional Support Team

Jean-Elie Malkin
Director a.i., Regional Support Team for Europe

Press centre

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