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Reducing sexual transmission

Noncedo Khumalo with some of the young women she used to support with HIV prevention services through her organization, Young Heroes.
“Who will protect our young people?”
Noncedo Khumalo grew up in a country with one of the highest HIV prevalence rates in the world, Eswatini—a country landlocked between South Africa and Mozambique.  The 24-year-old has overcome her fair share of difficult times to make ends meet. The recent US funding cuts have now put her future in question.     
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An urgent call to support youth-led organizations
The survey also warns about the abrupt policy changes occurring as a consequence, including the integration of HIV-specific clinics into general health systems, and the surge of restrictive laws targeting organizations working on gender, diversity, and sexual and reproductive health and rights, using the term “foreign agent” to criminalize their work. These changes are causing the collapse of service delivery models and increased barriers to youth-led organizations, further reducing…
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Global leaders convene to accelerate access to long-acting HIV prevention technologies amidst funding cuts
Global leaders convene to accelerate access to long-acting HIV prevention technologies amidst funding cuts
The global response to HIV has reached a crucial juncture. Groundbreaking scientific advances, including the development of long-acting HIV prevention technologies like lenacapavir and cabotegravir, offer a transformative opportunity to curb the epidemic.
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Men’s Health Cambodia outreach worker, Chhum Vy, lives in Steung Meanchey, a low-income neighborhood in southern Phnom Penh. She has converted her rental house into a makeshift community centre for the many gay and transgender people who live in the area. To get there you pass through a Buddhist temple compound, then head down narrow streets, just wide enough for a motorbike.
HIV is increasing among men who have sex with men in Cambodia; One organization is trying to turn the tide
Chhum Vy, an outreach worker for Men’s Health Cambodia (MHC), lives in Steung Meanchey, a low-income neighborhood in southern Phnom Penh. She has converted her rental house into a makeshift community centre for gay and transgender people who live in the area. To get there you pass through a Buddhist temple compound, then head down narrow streets, just wide enough for a motorbike. 
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The official poster of IDAHOBIT 2025, celebrated under the theme “The power of communities”. Courtesy of ILGA and may17.org
UNAIDS stands in solidarity with LGBTQI+ communities
GENEVA, 16 May 2025–Ahead of International day against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia (IDAHOBIT), May 17, UNAIDS stands in solidarity with LGBTQI+ communities. Despite gains in the HIV response, LGBTQI+ communities continue to be left behind.  While new HIV infections have dropped 35% among adults globally since 2010, they have risen by 11% among gay men and by 3% among trans people. Stigma, discrimination and criminalization, as well as restrictions on the ability for community…
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US foreign aid cuts puts the lives of people who use drugs at risk
Godfrey Swai is shaken. Since the end of January, the US aid funding cuts have meant that he can only afford for his staff to work a couple of hours twice a week compared to a full five days.
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HIV Epidemic in Mozambique and US Government Contribution (PEPFAR)
HIV Epidemic in Mozambique and US Government Contribution (PEPFAR)
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UNAIDS urges countries to invest in HIV prevention as key to ending AIDS
Despite proven effectiveness, UNAIDS is alarmed by a decrease in condom use in several countries
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A crisis unfolding: hard-won progress in Ethiopia’s HIV response at risk
Ethiopia has made significant progress in its HIV response in recent years and is on track to reach the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets with 90% of people living with HIV in the country being aware of their HIV status; 94% of those diagnosed with HIV receiving antiretroviral (ARV) therapy; and 96% of people on ARV therapy achieving viral suppression. But now, that progress is at risk. The recent pause in United States foreign assistance poses a direct threat to the lives and well-being of thousands of…
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UNAIDS welcomes the decision by the US Secretary of State to continue life-saving HIV treatment and convenes partners to assess and mitigate impacts on HIV services
The United States Secretary of State, Marco Rubio, has approved an “Emergency Humanitarian Waiver”, which will allow people to continue accessing HIV treatment funded by the US across 55 countries worldwide. More than 20 million people living with HIV, representing two-thirds of all people living with HIV receiving treatment globally, are directly supported by the United States President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) - the world’s leading HIV initiative.
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Publications

Impact of community-led and community-based HIV service delivery beyond HIV: case studies from eastern and southern Africa

A shot at ending AIDS — How new long-acting medicines could revolutionize the HIV response

UNAIDS data 2024

Take the rights path to end AIDS — World AIDS Day report 2024

2024 global AIDS report — The Urgency of Now: AIDS at a Crossroads

Fact sheet - Latest global and regional statistics on the status of the AIDS epidemic.

Slide deck - 2024 global AIDS update

Core epidemiology slides

Annex 2: Methods — 2024 global AIDS update The Urgency of Now: AIDS at a Crossroads

HIV and adolescent girls and young women — Thematic briefing note — 2024 global AIDS update The Urgency of Now: AIDS at a Crossroads

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